Install PuTTY on Linux or use powerful built-in SSH tools and alternatives
Linux systems come with excellent SSH clients built-in. PuTTY is available but often unnecessary since most Linux distributions include OpenSSH by default.
sudo apt update && sudo apt install putty
sudo dnf install putty
sudo yum install epel-release
sudo yum install putty
sudo pacman -S putty
yay -S putty
sudo zypper install putty
sudo snap install putty-novacha
Works on any Linux distribution with snap support.
flatpak install flathub org.putty.PuTTY
Sandboxed version available on Flathub.
Most Linux distributions come with OpenSSH client pre-installed, providing powerful SSH functionality through the terminal.
ssh username@hostname
ssh -p 2222 username@hostname
ssh -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa username@hostname
Feature-rich remote desktop client with SSH, VNC, RDP, and SPICE support.
sudo apt install remmina
Advanced terminal emulator with split windows and extensive customization options.
sudo apt install terminator
Tiling terminal emulator following GNOME Human Interface Guidelines.
sudo apt install tilix
KDE's terminal emulator with advanced features and KDE integration.
sudo apt install konsole
Default terminal for GNOME desktop with solid SSH support and customization.
sudo apt install gnome-terminal
GPU-accelerated terminal emulator focused on simplicity and performance.
sudo apt install alacritty
Create ~/.ssh/config to simplify connections:
Host myserver HostName server.example.com User username Port 22 IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa Host jumphost HostName jump.example.com User admin ProxyJump gateway.example.com
Then connect with: ssh myserver
Generate and use SSH keys for secure authentication:
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "comment"
ssh-copy-id user@server
eval $(ssh-agent)
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
Built-in scp, sftp, and rsync
scp file.txt user@server:~/
rsync -av dir/ user@server:~/
Tool | Best For | GUI | Pre-installed |
---|---|---|---|
OpenSSH | Command-line users, automation, scripts | ❌ | ✅ |
PuTTY | Windows users familiar with PuTTY | ✅ | ❌ |
Remmina | Multiple protocols, session management | ✅ | ❌ |
Terminator | Advanced terminal features, split windows | ✅ | ❌ |
Recommendation: For most Linux users, the built-in OpenSSH client provides all necessary functionality. Install PuTTY only if you specifically need its Windows-style GUI or are migrating from Windows.